Dna stands for ribonucleic acid quizlet10/31/2023 DNA is said to carry the genetic 'blueprint' since it contains the instructions or information (called genes) needed to construct cellular components like proteins and RNA molecules. Function: DNA is a long polymer of nucleotides to code for the sequence of amino acid during protein synthesis. A small fraction of total DNA is present in mitochondria and chloroplasts. Location: DNA is found in the cytoplasm of prokaryotic cells, and chiefly in the nucleus of eukaryotic cells. DNA and RNA DNA stands for Deoxyribonucleic acid. Hence, DNA is a ladder-like helical structure. (macromolecules store and transmit genetic into) examples of Nucleic Acid. In DNA, these bases pair adenine pairs with thymine and guanine with cytosine. Enzyme that adds nucleotides to the open strand of DNA during replication. Enzyme that unwinds the DNA molecule for replication. The process of copying the original strands, to make 2 identical molecules of DNA for new cells. enclosed in the nucleus, where it changes its conformation from chromatic thread to the condensed chromosomes as per the need of the cell. Includes three parts: a phosphate group, deoxyribose, and one of four nitrogen bases. Because of the double-strand structure, it is highly stable. It acts as the genetic material mostly in the higher organisms and seldom in the prokaryote. Each strand consists of alternating phosphate (PO4) and pentose sugar (2-deoxyribose), and attached on the sugar is a nitrogenous base, which can be adenine, thymine, guanine, or cytosine. What does DNA stand for deoxyribonucleic acid What is the acronym for deoxyribonucleic acid is a false statement about DNA. What is DNA The DNA stands for deoxyribonucleic acid. Structure: Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is composed of two strands that twist together forming a helix. The nitrogenous base Guanine always pairs with what Cytosine. The nitrogenous base, adenine, always pairs with what Thymine (Uracil in RNA). What 3 components make up a nucleotide 1) a sugar 2) a phosphate group 3) a nitrogenous base. ![]() nucleotides the three parts of a nucleotide are. lipids transfer what information Blueprint for building proteins, DNA RNA protein. What are the monomers of nucleic acids Nucleotides. ![]() A double-stranded nucleic acid that contains the genetic information for cell growth, division, and function. deoxyribonucleic acid DNA is composed of smaller subunits known as.
0 Comments
Leave a Reply.AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |